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Survival Knowledge, Structured

72-Hour Emergency Prep Checklist

The complete field-ready checklist for the first three days of any disaster. Water, food, shelter, first aid, communications, and documents โ€” everything you need before help arrives.

VERSION v2026.04
PAGES 9
FORMAT Printable
02 / 09
What's Inside
  1. 01 ๐Ÿ’ง
    WATER
    1 gallon per person per day
  2. 02 ๐Ÿฅซ
    FOOD
    3-day supply, 2,000 cal/person/day
  3. 03 โ›บ
    SHELTER & WARMTH
    Stay warm, stay dry
  4. 04 ๐Ÿฉน
    FIRST AID
    Stop the bleed, treat the wound
  5. 05 ๐Ÿ“ก
    COMMUNICATION
    Stay informed, signal for help
  6. 06 ๐Ÿ’ต
    DOCUMENTS & CASH
    If you have to go, bring these
QUICK REFERENCE

The Rule of 3s

3 min
without air โ€” airway is priority #1
3 hrs
without shelter in harsh weather
3 days
without water โ€” this checklist covers it
3 weeks
without food โ€” buys time to reach help
03 / 09
๐Ÿ’งWATER
1 gallon per person per day
  • โ˜ 1 gallon per person per day ร— 3 days (family of 4 = 12 gallons)
  • โ˜ Water purification tablets โ€” iodine or chlorine (200 tablets โ‰ˆ $8) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Unscented liquid bleach for purification (8 drops/gal, 5.25% sodium hypochlorite)
  • โ˜ LifeStraw Personal OR Sawyer Squeeze water filter ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Collapsible food-grade water containers (5-7 gal each) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ WaterBOB (100 gal bathtub bladder) โ€” fill first during warning ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Hand pump or gravity filter for outdoor water sources ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Hydration bladder in every go-bag (hands-free, leak-resistant)
  • โ˜ Rotation reminder โ€” replace stored water every 12 months
  • โ˜ Note location of nearest creek, pond, or collectable water source
04 / 09
๐ŸฅซFOOD
3-day supply, 2,000 cal/person/day
  • โ˜ Canned beans, tuna, chicken, soups, vegetables (3 days per person)
  • โ˜ High-calorie snacks โ€” nuts, jerky, trail mix, granola bars (2,000 cal/day target)
  • โ˜ Manual P-38 or GI can opener โ€” one in kitchen, one in go-bag ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Instant meals: ramen, oatmeal, rice (5-min cook time)
  • โ˜ Nut butters (peanut, almond) โ€” 190 cal/2 tbsp, 2-year shelf life
  • โ˜ Freeze-dried backpacking meals โ€” 25-year shelf life, just add water ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Hard candy, chocolate, honey โ€” quick energy + morale
  • โ˜ Pet food โ€” 3-day supply, also useful for barter
  • โ˜ Baby formula, special dietary items for household members
  • โ˜ Comfort foods (instant coffee, tea, hot chocolate) โ€” mental health matters
  • โ˜ Hot sauce, spices, bouillon cubes โ€” makes bland emergency food tolerable
  • โ˜ FIFO rotation: label cans with purchase date, eat oldest first
05 / 09
โ›บSHELTER & WARMTH
Stay warm, stay dry
  • โ˜ Emergency mylar blankets, 1 per person (reflect 90% body heat) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Sleeping bag rated to your local winter low temperature
  • โ˜ Warm clothing layers + rain gear packed in go-bag
  • โ˜ Headlamp + spare batteries (one per person) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Work gloves โ€” debris, broken glass, hot surfaces
  • โ˜ Tarp (8x10 minimum) + paracord โ€” shelter, ground cover, rain cover
  • โ˜ Compact tent or emergency bivvy, temperature-rated for your region
  • โ˜ Hand warmers + toe warmers (8-12 hour packets) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Rain ponchos โ€” lightweight, keeps core dry in wind
  • โ˜ Duct tape โ€” repairs tarps, windows, doors, clothing
  • โ˜ Extra socks and underwear โ€” foot care is survival
06 / 09
๐ŸฉนFIRST AID
Stop the bleed, treat the wound
  • โ˜ Full first aid kit: bandages, gauze, tape, antiseptic wipes ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Tourniquet (genuine CAT or SOFTT-W) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Israeli pressure bandage (6-inch) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ QuikClot hemostatic gauze โ€” wounds that won't stop with pressure ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Prescription medications, 7-day emergency supply (ask doctor for 90-day Rx)
  • โ˜ Pain relievers: ibuprofen + acetaminophen (inflammation + fever, separately)
  • โ˜ Antihistamine (diphenhydramine) โ€” allergic reactions + sleep aid
  • โ˜ Antiseptic wipes + antibiotic ointment
  • โ˜ CPR face shield + nitrile gloves (multiple pairs)
  • โ˜ SAM moldable splint โ€” fractures and sprains ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Sterile saline eye wash โ€” debris and chemical splashes
  • โ˜ Laminated first aid quick-reference card
07 / 09
๐Ÿ“กCOMMUNICATION
Stay informed, signal for help
  • โ˜ Hand-crank or battery NOAA weather radio (AM/FM + weather bands) ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Portable battery pack 20,000+ mAh with USB-C and USB-A ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Solar panel charger โ€” for outages beyond 72 hours ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Emergency contact list โ€” printed + laminated (phone batteries die)
  • โ˜ Two-way radios (FRS/GMRS) for household coordination
  • โ˜ Fox 40 whistle โ€” 3 blasts = universal distress, audible 1/4 mile ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Signal mirror โ€” visible for miles, no battery
  • โ˜ Paper road maps (state + county) โ€” GPS needs cell/data
  • โ˜ Backup phone (inexpensive, stored powered off)
  • โ˜ Downloaded offline emergency apps: FEMA, Red Cross, Zello
  • โ˜ Out-of-area contact agreed with household โ€” easier to reach than local
08 / 09
๐Ÿ’ตDOCUMENTS & CASH
If you have to go, bring these
  • โ˜ Copies of driver's license, passport, military ID (zip-lock, in go-bag)
  • โ˜ Cash in small bills: $200 minimum in go-bag, $500 at home
  • โ˜ Insurance cards: health, home/renter's, auto, life โ€” all laminated together
  • โ˜ Bank account + 24-hour branch phone numbers (printed)
  • โ˜ Vehicle title, home deed or rental lease (first + signature pages)
  • โ˜ Vaccination records for all household members
  • โ˜ Birth certificates (copies, never originals)
  • โ˜ Social Security card copies โ€” secured, NOT in your wallet
  • โ˜ Recent family photos โ€” for reunification and identification
  • โ˜ Encrypted USB drive with scans of all documents ย โ†’ Buy
  • โ˜ Cloud backup (iCloud/Drive) + shared with a trusted contact
09 / 09
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